PCOS in India: Prevalence and Percentage

An increasing proportion of women of reproductive age suffer with Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), a hormonal condition. It is recommended by gynecologists that more people learn about this condition, which may be easily managed with a healthy diet and lifestyle.

If not monitored in time, the condition can have serious health impacts. PCOS is not a disease, but a condition that can present itself in different ways. While younger women may suffer from irregular periods, experience hirsutism (unwanted male-pattern hair growth) and obesity, in the slightly older age group, it may lead to infertility, risk of miscarriages and more.

Prevalence of PCOS in India

Approximately 20-25% of Indian women are thought to have polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). However, underdiagnosis and a lack of awareness about the disorder may increase the true prevalence of PCOS in India. If a mother has PCOS, her daughter has a nearly 40% chance of inheriting the condition.

PCOS percentage in India

PCOS percentage in India, about 66.3% of women and 83.0% of men said they knew some or less about PCOS in India, while 42.6% of men and 21.7% of women said they didn't know anything about it. Only 4% of women and 2.1% of men said they knew everything there was to know about PCOS (Rao et al., 2020). 

Only approximately 15% of women feel comfortable discussing PCOS with others, and over 5% label it as taboo speaking about PCOS in India.

60% of women with PCOS are overweight, and between 35% and 50% have a fatty liver. About 70% don't respond well to insulin, 60%–70% have high levels of androgen, and 40%–60% have glucose intolerance. 

Nearly half of women find it awkward to discuss PCOS with their partners and have never done so. The majority of women prefer to discuss the matter with their mothers.

Approximately 65% of women have been embarrassed for having PCOS or similar symptoms, or know someone who has (like facial hair, difficulty losing weight, difficulty conceiving etc.).

PCOS percentage in India

 

Causes of PCOS in India

Women of childbearing age are disproportionately affected by Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), a complicated endocrine condition for which the reasons remain unknown. However, it's generally accepted that it stems from a complex interaction of hereditary, ecological, and lifestyle elements. The main causes of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in India are discussed below.

1. Insulin Resistance:

The link between insulin resistance and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is well-established. The hyperinsulinemia that may occur in women with PCOS is caused by the elevated amounts of insulin in their blood. As a result, this may lead to an increase in androgen production, which in turn can exacerbate PCOS symptoms. Rising rates of obesity and inactivity contribute to the rise of insulin resistance in India.

2. Hormonal Issue:

Another major contributor to PCOS is hormonal abnormalities. Hormones including testosterone, luteinizing hormone (LH), and follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) are typically out of whack in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) (FSH). Anovulation is a characteristic of polycystic ovary syndrome and may be caused by hormonal abnormalities. Some of the symptoms of PCOS, such hirsutism and acne, may also be caused by hormonal abnormalities.

3. Inflammation:

A number of studies have linked inflammation to the onset of PCOS. Changes in insulin processing due to chronic low-grade inflammation have been linked to the development of insulin resistance. The hormonal abnormalities and PCOS symptoms may be exacerbated by inflammation. The prevalence of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) in India has been linked to persistent low-grade inflammation brought on by causes such as poor food, stress, and environmental pollutants.

4. Genetics Causes:

Some research also points to a possible involvement for genetics in PCOS development, in addition to the aforementioned causes. Genetic alterations may raise the likelihood of having polycystic ovary syndrome, and studies have indicated that individuals with PCOS are more likely to have a family history of the illness.

PCOS Treatment Options

Unfortunately, there is currently no cure for PCOS, but the symptoms may be successfully treated by a mix of lifestyle adjustments and medication therapy. Women of reproductive age often suffer from Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS), a complicated condition for which there is no treatment. Therefore, pcos supplements are used by many women with PCOS to alleviate their symptoms.

Omega-3 fatty acids, vitamin D, and inositol are just some of the supplements that have shown promise for PCOS patients. For instance, the carbohydrate inositol has been demonstrated to increase insulin sensitivity and normalize menstrual periods in PCOS patients. Vitamin D and omega-3 fatty acids have been demonstrated to decrease inflammation and alleviate hormonal imbalances, while magnesium has been shown to help regulate menstrual cycles and increase insulin sensitivity.

Wrapping Up

To guarantee their safety and effectiveness, inositol supplement should be of excellent quality and have their purity checked before being used. As a result, we've included everything we think women with PCOS need to get their health back on track and get improved symptom management in Solvve

In addition, we provide in-depth consultations so that women with PCOS may make educated choices regarding the supplements they use for symptom management and overall health and wellness.


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